Nattukozhi Kolambu
A fiery and aromatic South Indian curry featuring tender country chicken simmered in a freshly ground Chettinad masala. This village-style dish is packed with bold spices and the rich flavor of roasted coconut.
For 4 servings
Marinate the Chicken
- In a large bowl, combine the country chicken pieces with turmeric powder, red chili powder, lemon juice, and 0.5 tsp of salt.
- Mix thoroughly to ensure all pieces are evenly coated.
- Cover and set aside to marinate for at least 30 minutes while you prepare the masala.
Prepare the Chettinad Masala Paste
- In a dry pan over medium-low heat, dry roast the coriander seeds, cumin seeds, fennel seeds, black peppercorns, dried red chilies, cinnamon stick, cloves, and cardamom pods for 2-3 minutes until they become fragrant. Transfer to a plate to cool.
- In the same pan, add 1 tbsp of gingelly oil. Add the shallots, garlic cloves, and ginger. Sauté for 4-5 minutes until the shallots are soft and translucent.
- Add the grated coconut to the pan. Continue to roast on low heat, stirring constantly, until the coconut turns a deep, uniform golden brown. This is crucial for the flavor and color of the curry.
- Allow all roasted ingredients to cool down completely. Transfer them to a blender, add about 1/4 cup of water, and grind to a very smooth, thick paste.
Cook the Curry Base
- Heat the remaining 3 tbsp of gingelly oil in a heavy-bottomed pot or pressure cooker over medium heat.
- Add the mustard seeds and let them splutter completely.
- Add the sprig of curry leaves and sauté for a few seconds until crisp.
- Add the finely chopped onion and cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it turns golden brown.
- Add the chopped tomatoes and cook for another 4-5 minutes until they break down and become soft and mushy.
Sauté Chicken and Masala
- Add the marinated chicken pieces to the pot. Increase the heat to medium-high and sauté for 5-7 minutes, until the chicken is lightly seared on all sides.
- Add the ground Chettinad masala paste. Stir well to coat the chicken and cook for 3-4 minutes, until the raw smell of the masala disappears and oil begins to separate from the sides.
Simmer the Kolambu
- Pour in 2 cups of water and add the remaining 0.75 tsp of salt. Stir everything together well.
- Bring the curry to a vigorous boil. Then, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot with a lid, and let it simmer for 45-50 minutes, or until the country chicken is tender and the gravy has thickened.
- Alternatively, if using a pressure cooker, secure the lid and cook for 4-5 whistles on medium heat. Let the pressure release naturally.
- Once cooked, check the seasoning and adjust the salt if necessary.
Garnish and Serve
- Turn off the heat and garnish the curry with freshly chopped coriander leaves.
- Let the kolambu rest for 10 minutes for the flavors to meld.
- Serve hot with steamed rice, idiyappam, dosa, or parotta.
What to keep in mind.
6 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1Using country chicken (nattukozhi) is essential for the authentic, robust flavor of this dish. Its meat is firmer and more flavorful than broiler chicken.
- 2Gingelly oil (Indian sesame oil) imparts a traditional Chettinad aroma and nutty flavor that is signature to this cuisine.
- 3Roasting the coconut until it's a deep golden brown is crucial for the masala's signature flavor and rich color. Be patient and stir continuously to prevent burning.
- 4Country chicken requires a longer, slower cooking time to become tender. Do not rush the simmering process.
- 5For a thicker gravy, you can simmer the curry uncovered for the last 10 minutes of cooking.
- 6The pressure cooker method is a great time-saver if you are short on time.
Adapt it for your goals.
Ingredient Substitution
Broiler chicken can be used instead of country chicken. Reduce the simmering time to 20-25 minutes as it cooks much faster.
Spice Level AdjustmentSpice Level Adjustment
Increase or decrease the number of dried red chilies and black peppercorns to adjust the heat. For a milder version, use Kashmiri red chilies which provide color without excessive heat.
Flavor EnhancementFlavor Enhancement
For a richer, creamier gravy, add a teaspoon of poppy seeds (khus khus) and 5-6 cashew nuts while roasting the masala ingredients before grinding.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Rich in Lean Protein
Country chicken is an excellent source of high-quality lean protein, which is essential for muscle growth, repair, and overall body function.
Boosts Immunity
The blend of spices like turmeric, black pepper, cloves, and cinnamon is packed with antioxidants and compounds that have anti-inflammatory and immunity-boosting properties.
Aids Digestion
Spices like cumin, fennel, and coriander seeds are traditionally known to aid digestion, reduce bloating, and improve gut health.
Good for Bone Health
Chicken is a good source of phosphorus and protein, both of which are crucial for maintaining healthy bones and teeth.
Frequently asked questions
Nattukozhi is the Tamil name for country chicken, which are free-range birds. They have leaner, tougher meat with a more intense, gamey flavor compared to commercially raised broiler chickens. This robust flavor is what makes this dish special.
