Lima Beans with Ham
Tender, creamy lima beans slow-cooked with a smoky ham hock until they're rich and flavorful. A comforting Southern classic that's perfect as a hearty side or a simple main course.
For 6 servings
5 steps. 120 minutes total.
- 1
Step 1
- a.Prepare the Beans (Overnight)
- b.Sort through the dried lima beans, removing any stones or debris. Rinse them thoroughly under cold water.
- c.Place the beans in a large bowl and cover with at least 3 inches of cold water.
- d.Let the beans soak for at least 8 hours, or preferably overnight. They will double in size.
- e.After soaking, drain the beans completely and rinse them one more time.
- 2
Step 2
- a.Sauté Aromatics (7 minutes)
- b.In a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot, melt the butter over medium heat.
- c.Add the chopped onion and cook, stirring occasionally, until it softens and becomes translucent, about 5-6 minutes.
- d.Stir in the minced garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant, being careful not to burn it.
- 3
Step 3
- a.Simmer the Beans (1.5 - 2 hours)
- b.Add the drained lima beans, smoked ham hock, chicken broth, bay leaf, black pepper, and optional red pepper flakes to the pot.
- c.Stir to combine and increase the heat to high, bringing the mixture to a boil.
- d.Once boiling, immediately reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let it simmer gently.
- e.Cook for 1.5 to 2 hours, stirring every 30 minutes to prevent sticking. The beans are done when they are completely tender and creamy.
- 4
Step 4
- a.Shred the Ham (5 minutes)
- b.Carefully remove the ham hock from the pot and place it on a cutting board to cool slightly.
- c.Once cool enough to handle, use two forks to pull the meat from the bone. Discard the bone, skin, and any large pieces of fat.
- d.Shred the meat into bite-sized pieces and return it to the pot with the beans.
- 5
Step 5
- a.Finish and Season (5 minutes)
- b.Remove and discard the bay leaf from the pot.
- c.Stir the shredded ham into the beans. Taste the broth and season with salt as needed. The ham hock is salty, so you may not need much.
- d.Let the beans simmer for another 5 minutes to allow the flavors to meld.
- e.Serve hot, garnished with fresh parsley, alongside a piece of cornbread.
What to keep in mind.
4 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1For a creamier broth, mash about 1/2 cup of the cooked beans with a fork and stir them back into the pot. This helps thicken the liquid naturally.
- 2Don't add salt until the end of cooking. Salting beans too early can sometimes prevent them from becoming tender.
- 3This dish develops more flavor as it sits. It's even better the next day. Reheat gently on the stovetop.
- 4If the liquid reduces too much during cooking, you can add a splash of hot water or more chicken broth to reach your desired consistency.
Adapt it for your goals.
Vegetarian/Vegan
Omit the ham hock and butter. Use vegetable broth and add 1 teaspoon of smoked paprika and 1 tablespoon of olive oil to replicate the smoky flavor.
Different MeatDifferent Meat
Instead of a ham hock, use a smoked turkey leg, diced salt pork, or 4-6 slices of thick-cut bacon, cooked and crumbled.
Added VegetablesAdded Vegetables
Add 1 chopped carrot and 1 chopped celery stalk along with the onion for a mirepoix base that adds more depth and nutrition.
Spicier VersionSpicier Version
Add a diced jalapeño along with the garlic, or increase the red pepper flakes to 1/2 teaspoon for a more noticeable kick.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Excellent Source of Fiber
Lima beans are packed with dietary fiber, which aids in digestion, promotes gut health, and helps maintain stable blood sugar levels.
High in Protein
The combination of beans and ham provides a significant amount of protein, which is essential for building and repairing tissues, muscle maintenance, and overall body function.
Rich in Iron and Folate
This dish is a good source of iron, which helps transport oxygen in the blood and prevents fatigue, as well as folate, a B-vitamin crucial for cell growth.
Frequently asked questions
A typical serving of this recipe (about 1.75 cups) contains approximately 450-550 calories, depending on the fat content of the ham hock.
