Lau Chingri
A delightful Bengali classic where tender bottle gourd is slow-cooked with succulent small prawns in a medley of traditional spices. This light and flavorful curry is a comforting dish, perfect with steamed rice.
For 4 servings
Marinate and Fry the Prawns
- In a small bowl, combine the cleaned prawns with 1/2 tsp of turmeric powder and 1/2 tsp of salt. Mix well to coat.
- Heat 1 tbsp of mustard oil in a kadai or deep pan over medium-high heat.
- Once the oil is hot, add the marinated prawns and shallow-fry for 1-2 minutes, just until they turn pink and curl. Be careful not to overcook.
- Remove the prawns with a slotted spoon and set them aside.
Prepare the Tempering (Phodon)
- In the same kadai, add the remaining 2 tbsp of mustard oil and heat it until it's almost smoking.
- Lower the heat to medium, then add the panch phoron, dried red chilies, and the bay leaf.
- Allow them to sizzle and splutter for about 30-40 seconds until a fragrant aroma is released.
Sauté Aromatics and Spices
- Add the finely chopped onion to the pan and sauté for 4-5 minutes until it becomes soft and translucent.
- Add the ginger paste and garlic paste. Cook for another minute until their raw smell disappears.
- Stir in the chopped tomato and cook for 3-4 minutes until it breaks down and becomes mushy.
- Add the remaining 1/2 tsp turmeric powder, red chili powder, cumin powder, and coriander powder. Mix well and cook the masala for 2-3 minutes, adding a splash of water if it starts to stick. Cook until you see oil separating from the spice mixture.
Cook the Bottle Gourd
- Add the cubed bottle gourd and the remaining 1 tsp of salt to the masala. Stir everything together to ensure the gourd is well-coated.
- Cover the kadai with a lid, reduce the heat to low, and let the bottle gourd cook for 15-20 minutes. It will release its own water, so there's no need to add extra.
- Stir occasionally to prevent it from burning at the bottom. Cook until the gourd pieces are completely tender and translucent.
Combine and Finish the Dish
- Once the bottle gourd is fully cooked, add the fried prawns, slit green chilies, and sugar to the pan.
- Gently stir to combine all the ingredients.
- Cover and simmer on low heat for another 5 minutes. This allows the prawns to absorb the flavors of the curry without overcooking.
- Turn off the heat. Drizzle the optional ghee over the top and garnish with freshly chopped coriander leaves.
- Let it rest for 5 minutes before serving hot with steamed rice.
What to keep in mind.
5 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1For the best texture, choose a young, tender bottle gourd that is pale green and has smooth skin.
- 2Do not overcook the prawns in the initial step; they will cook further in the curry and can become tough.
- 3The small amount of sugar is crucial in Bengali cooking to balance the flavors; do not skip it for an authentic taste.
- 4Cooking the bottle gourd in its own juices is key to the flavor. Only add a little warm water if the curry becomes too dry.
- 5Using mustard oil is highly recommended as its pungent flavor is characteristic of authentic Bengali cuisine.
Adapt it for your goals.
Vegetarian
Replace the prawns with 150g of cubed paneer (fried lightly) or 1/2 cup of boiled chana dal for a delicious vegetarian version.
No Onion/GarlicNo Onion/Garlic
For a 'niramish' version, omit the onion and garlic. Increase the ginger paste slightly and add a pinch of asafoetida (hing) with the panch phoron.
Creamier TextureCreamier Texture
For a richer, creamier consistency, add 1 tablespoon of poppy seed paste (posto bata) or 2 tablespoons of coconut milk in the final 5 minutes of cooking.
Why this is on our healthy list.
Hydrating and Cooling
Bottle gourd is composed of over 90% water, which helps in keeping the body hydrated and has a natural cooling effect.
Aids in Digestion
Rich in both soluble and insoluble dietary fiber, bottle gourd helps in maintaining a healthy digestive tract, preventing constipation, and promoting gut health.
Excellent Source of Lean Protein
Prawns are a high-quality source of protein, essential for muscle repair and growth, while being low in fat and calories.
Supports Weight Management
Being low in calories and high in fiber, this dish promotes a feeling of fullness, which can help in managing weight by reducing overall calorie intake.
Frequently asked questions
One serving of Lau Chingri (approximately 245g) contains around 200-220 calories, making it a light and healthy main course option.
