Chaman Qaliya
A classic Kashmiri curry featuring soft, fried paneer simmered in a fragrant, milk-based gravy. Flavored with fennel and ginger, this dish is a beautifully mild and aromatic experience, perfect with steamed rice.
For 4 servings
5 steps. 25 minutes total.
- 1
Step 1
- a.Prepare the Paneer
- b.Heat 3 tablespoons of ghee in a pan or kadai over medium heat.
- c.Add the paneer cubes and shallow-fry them until they turn a light golden brown on all sides, about 4-5 minutes.
- d.Remove the fried paneer with a slotted spoon and place them in a bowl of warm water. Let them soak for 10 minutes to ensure they stay soft.
- e.After 10 minutes, drain the water completely and set the paneer aside.
- 2
Step 2
- a.Make the Aromatic Base
- b.In the same pan, add the remaining 1 tablespoon of ghee. If there isn't enough, add a little more.
- c.Add the whole spices: green cardamoms, black cardamom, cloves, and cinnamon stick.
- d.Sauté for about 30-40 seconds until they become fragrant.
- 3
Step 3
- a.Create the Gravy
- b.Lower the heat and add the powdered spices: hing, turmeric powder, fennel powder, and dry ginger powder. Stir for just 10-15 seconds to prevent them from burning.
- c.Immediately start pouring the whisked milk into the pan in a slow, steady stream. Stir continuously and vigorously with a whisk or spoon to prevent the milk from curdling.
- d.Continue stirring until the milk comes to a gentle simmer.
- 4
Step 4
- a.Simmer the Curry
- b.Once the milk gravy is simmering, add the drained paneer cubes, 1 cup of water, salt, and sugar.
- c.Stir gently to combine everything.
- d.Cover the pan and let the curry simmer on low heat for 10-12 minutes. This allows the paneer to absorb the flavors and the gravy to thicken slightly.
- 5
Step 5
- a.Garnish and Serve
- b.Turn off the heat. Crush the dried mint leaves between your palms and sprinkle over the curry.
- c.Let it rest for 5 minutes before serving.
- d.Serve Chaman Qaliya hot with steamed basmati rice or naan.
What to keep in mind.
5 tips from the recipe — small details that make a real difference to the final dish.
- 1Use full-fat milk for the best texture and to reduce the chances of curdling.
- 2Soaking the fried paneer in warm water is a crucial step to keep it soft and spongy.
- 3Stirring constantly while adding milk is essential to prevent it from splitting.
- 4Don't over-fry the paneer, as it can become tough and rubbery.
- 5The gravy will thicken as it cools. Adjust the consistency with a little warm water if needed before serving.
Adapt it for your goals.
Vegan
Replace paneer with firm tofu (press well before frying) and use a creamy plant-based milk like cashew or oat milk instead of dairy milk. Use oil instead of ghee.
healthyHealthy
To reduce fat, pan-sear the paneer with just a teaspoon of oil instead of shallow frying, or use uncooked paneer directly. Use low-fat milk for the gravy.
quickQuick
Use pre-fried or frozen paneer cubes. Skip the soaking step and add them directly to the simmering gravy to save about 15 minutes.
